Shelby County

Known species: 77
Total Observations: 1,453
Population: 49,192
Area in Square Miles: 408
People per Square Mile: 120
Observations per Square Mile: 3.1
Percent of State Species: 45%
Percent of State Observations:
0.6%

County iNaturalist observations

The Observed Species table provides statistical data on all odonata species that have been observed in the county. Below that is a Target Species table listing species that have not yet been documented in this county, but are likely to exist in the county. This list is data-driven by listing species records from neighboring counties.

Shelby County Ohio

Observed Species

Common NameScientific NameShelby TotalOhio TotalShelby 2024Last Sighted
Eastern ForktailIschnura verticalis11415,992282024
Eastern AmberwingPerithemis tenera9610,88742024
Fragile ForktailIschnura posita9313,199252024
Eastern PondhawkErythemis simplicicollis8316,365132024
Blue DasherPachydiplax longipennis8315,60182024
Common WhitetailPlathemis lydia6812,022182024
Widow SkimmerLibellula luctuosa6611,93162024
Jade ClubtailArigomphus submedianus6611512024
Blue-fronted DancerArgia apicalis636,58412024
American RubyspotHetaerina americana604,44462024
Familiar BluetEnallagma civile526,17372024
Orange BluetEnallagma signatum453,79132024
Violet DancerArgia fumipennis violacea437,55722024
Ebony JewelwingCalopteryx maculata408,60642024
Stream BluetEnallagma exsulans394,80362024
Blue-ringed DancerArgia sedula362,83712024
Blue-tipped DancerArgia tibialis354,49282024
Powdered DancerArgia moesta355,14132024
Prince BaskettailEpitheca princeps352,78812024
Unicorn ClubtailArigomphus villosipes302,065152024
Double-striped BluetEnallagma basidens185,34322024
Emerald SpreadwingLestes dryas1756782024
DragonhunterHagenius brevistylus1758922024
Common Green DarnerAnax junius155,16092024
Twelve-spotted SkimmerLibellula pulchella153,74022024
Autumn MeadowhawkSympetrum vicinum148,45612024
Skimming BluetEnallagma geminatum133,83242024
Slender SpreadwingLestes rectangularis103,90412024
Rainbow BluetEnallagma antennatum848512024
Gray PetaltailTachopteryx thoreyi744622024
Brown SpiketailZoraena bilineata724022024
Midland ClubtailGomphurus fraternus792712024
Swift River CruiserMacromia illinoiensis776012024
Wandering GliderPantala flavescens61,52322024
Westfall's Slender BluetEnallagma traviatum westfalli62,36702023
Flag-tailed SpinylegDromogomphus spoliatus680902021
Fawn DarnerBoyeria vinosa551922024
Arrow ClubtailStylurus spiniceps532102021
Black SaddlebagsTramea lacerata43,38012024
Swamp DarnerEpiaeschna heros471512024
Great Blue SkimmerLibellula vibrans450112024
Slaty SkimmerLibellula incesta44,92002022
Halloween PennantCelithemis eponina44,18702023
Springtime DarnerBasiaeschna janata437402023
Cyrano DarnerNasiaeschna pentacantha432102023
Carolina SaddlebagsTramea carolina31,26322024
Black-shouldered SpinylegDromogomphus spinosus367122024
Shadow DarnerAeshna umbrosa31,18712024
Common BaskettailEpitheca cynosura387412024
Banded PennantCelithemis fasciata386012024
Pronghorn ClubtailPhanogomphus graslinellus350312024
Cobra ClubtailGomphurus vastus347112024
Calico PennantCelithemis elisa33,19402021
Blue-faced MeadowhawkSympetrum ambiguum31,45202020
Ruby MeadowhawkSympetrum rubicundulum396501935
Great SpreadwingArchilestes grandis295922024
Azure BluetEnallagma aspersum22,48812024
Turquoise BluetEnallagma divagans291812024
Eastern Red DamselAmphiagrion saucium21,42002021
Painted SkimmerLibellula semifasciata21,20802022
Citrine ForktailIschnura hastata296202019
Amber-winged SpreadwingLestes eurinus270602023
Rapids ClubtailPhanogomphus quadricolor237702021
Handsome ClubtailGomphurus crassus120912024
Macromia HybridMacromia pacifica x taeniolata110012024
Gilded River CruiserMacromia pacifica18812024
Lancet ClubtailPhanogomphus exilis11,80302023
Dot-tailed WhitefaceLeucorrhinia intacta11,70202022
Dusky DancerArgia translata11,68102017
Ashy ClubtailPhanogomphus lividus11,00902021
Vesper BluetEnallagma vesperum192202019
Spotted SpreadwingLestes congener186002009
Royal River CruiserMacromia taeniolata159802022
Spot-winged GliderPantala hymenaea156201896
White-faced MeadowhawkSympetrum obtrusum130501935
Lyre-tipped SpreadwingLestes unguiculatus121002023
Tiger SpiketailZoraena erronea112602023


Target Species

Target species are potential County Records - species not yet documented in the county. 'Local Obs' is Local Observations and indicates the number of times that the species has been observed in adjacent counties since 2000, and '# of Counties' is the number of adjacent counties in which those recent observations took place. Zero local observations or recent counties means the existing records are historical. 'Peak Active' is a relative description of when the species has been known to fly.

Common NameScientific NameOhio ObsLocal Obs# of CountiesPeak Active
Comet DarnerAnax longipes605375mid Jun-mid Jul
Swamp SpreadwingLestes vigilax6081254Jul
Spatterdock DarnerRhionaeschna mutata396354Jun
Lilypad ForktailIschnura kellicotti8582193Jun-Sep
Band-winged MeadowhawkSympetrum semicinctum931993Jul-Aug
Spangled SkimmerLibellula cyanea1,197313Jun
Sweetflag SpreadwingLestes forcipatus514163Jul-Aug
Four-spotted SkimmerLibellula quadrimaculata295103Jun
Arrowhead SpiketailZoraena obliqua18973late May-early Jun
Southern SpreadwingLestes australis28463May
Clamp-tipped EmeraldSomatochlora tenebrosa217532Aug
Elegant SpreadwingLestes inaequalis580372Jun
Dusky ClubtailPhanogomphus spicatus25882early Jun
Mocha EmeraldSomatochlora linearis20232late Jun-late Aug
Red SaddlebagsTramea onusta14622Jun-Jul
Seepage DancerArgia bipunctulata1,2309691Jun-Jul
Elfin SkimmerNannothemis bella5554861Jun-Jul
Swift SetwingDythemis velox4472741Jul-Aug
Tule BluetEnallagma carunculatum5692511Jun-Jul
Paiute DancerArgia alberta3691471Jun
Sphagnum SpriteNehalennia gracilis443501late Jun-early Jul
Blue CorporalLadona deplanata601331May
Aurora DamselChromagrion conditum57631late May-early Jun
Variegated MeadowhawkSympetrum corruptum14931Apr-Sep
Lance-tipped DarnerAeshna constricta36121Sep
Green-striped DarnerAeshna verticalis34211Sep
Eastern RingtailErpetogomphus designatus17711Aug
Northern SpreadwingLestes disjunctus2411Jun-Aug
Band-winged DragonletErythrodiplax umbrata1611Jun-Aug
Furtive ForktailIschnura prognata511
Sedge SpriteNehalennia irene39600Jun
Plains ClubtailGomphurus externus23600mid Jun-mid Jul
Green-faced ClubtailHylogomphus viridifrons9800mid Jun
Hagen's BluetEnallagma hageni8500Jun
Marsh BluetEnallagma ebrium6600mid Jun
Wabash River CruiserMacromia wabashensis2500Aug
Hine's EmeraldSomatochlora hineana2400Jun

Shelby County is located in the Till Plains ecoregion. The NW corner of the county is within the Lake Erie Watershed (See p. 12 in Ohio Coastal Atlas: Chapter 2 for a detailed watershed map). The remainder of the county drains into the Ohio River Basin through the Great Miami River (see Rivers of Shelby County, Ohio).

Places to Visit

  • The Great Miami River runs across the county from the East to the South. It is most accessible in the Sidney area, especially in the Custenborder Field area west of Riverside Dr. Species here include Dragonhunter, Flag-tailed Spinyleg, Royal River Cruiser. The Great Miami River Water Trail Map provides guidance on river access and facilities.

  • Tawawa Park is a 220 acre complex where Mosquito Creek joins the Great Miami River. Mosquito Creek is frequently wadable. Tawawa also has several spring-fed ponds that feed into Tawawa Lake. There is habitat for a variety of pond dragons and damsels. The outlet from Tawawa Lake has 5 species of Argia (Dancers) mixed in with American Rubyspot and Ebony Jewelwing. Many parking areas and trails. Restrooms are available.

  • Sidney Roadside Park South of Sidney on S Main Ave is Roadside Park (900 S Main Ave, Sidney, OH 45365). There is a small pond and access to the Great Miami River. Parking is available and sometimes a commode restroom. GMR can be waded at this location. The pond is algae-covered by late summer.

  • Lake Loramie State Park Lake 1,655-acre Lake Loramie was created by damming Loramie Creek. Originally serving as a canal feeder, today it serves recreational uses. Has restrooms. Over 4.5 mi from the dam east to ramp at SR 119, Lake Loramie provides diverse Odonata habitat. 34 species have been recorded, including most of the still-water dragons and damsels. The state-listed Jade Clubtail can be found all around the lake in late June.

  • Lockington Reserve,  Lockington Dam was one of the dams built as a part of the Miami Conservancy District. 27 species have recently been identified. There is parking, but no restrooms. Trails exist, but getting to water is challenging.

County Observation Activity

This graph shows the total number of odonata observations for the county in blue, with the average for all Ohio counties in orange. The season is divided into 10 or 11 day segments by Month – basically early-month, mid-month, and late-month.

Page updated 3 January 2025